What is CBD (CBD)
CBD (CBD) or cannabidiol is a natural chemical that is produced by the Cannabis sativa plant. The beneficial properties of cannabidiol were noticed more than one thousand years ago. Nowadays, CBD has gained immense popularity around the world, laying the foundation for a billion-dollar industry - products using it can be bought almost everywhere. The most common form of CBD sold and consumed is natural hemp oil. CBD is also added to food, cosmetics, e-liquids, chewing gum, pain relief patches - for relaxation, pain relief, stress and anxiety. Today, CBD is actively used in the treatment of arthritis, epilepsy, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease.
Immediately make a reservation that CBD (CBD) is not a psychoactive substance - it does not introduce into an altered state of consciousness. A completely different component of cannabis is responsible for this - THC (THC) or tetrahydrocannabinol), which is found in large quantities in marijuana. CBD is one of 60 cannabinoids or unique substances that are found exclusively in cannabis. But unlike THC, it comes from legal industrial hemp with less than 0.1% THC. Among other cannabinoids, CBD highlights the ability to actively influence the human endocannabinoid system, which is responsible for homeostasis, that is, for maintaining the internal balance of the body, and its ability to resist external influences.
What is the difference between cannabis, marijuana and hemp
Before moving on, let's revisit the important difference between legal cannabis (hemp) and marijuana that is illegal in most countries. Both plants are called cannabis and belong to the Hemp family (lat. Cannabaceae). An important difference for us between one plant and another is the content of the psychoactive substance THC, which we wrote about above. It is this substance that causes euphoria and other changes in consciousness.
Marijuana contains over 0.1% THC, often between 5% and 35%. Marijuana is grown for medical and recreational purposes and is therefore strictly regulated by law.
Hemp, which is grown for industrial and agricultural use, has a negligible THC content of less than 0.1%. No matter how much you use it, you will not feel the slightest intoxicating effect. Thus, the use of industrial hemp and products derived from it, such as CBD, is fully legal.
So, CBD (CBD) is a cannabinoid that has therapeutic properties and at the same time does not have a narcotic effect, is used in the health lifestyle industry and is legal in most countries.
What is the difference between hemp oil and CBD oil?
Hemp oil (hemp seed oil) is obtained from hemp seeds by direct cold pressing, similar to oils obtained from olives, almonds and coconuts. Hemp seeds are CBD and THC free.
CBD oil (cannabis extract) is obtained by extracting from the inflorescences, stem and leaves of the hemp plant through CO2, or ethanol. Because only these parts of the plant contain CBD.
The effect of CBD on the brain and body
Now let's pay attention to the beneficial properties of CBD and its effect on humans. Once in the body, CBD interacts with the so-called cannabinoid receptors. These receptors are found in large quantities in the cells of the nervous system, in the brain and internal organs, and make up the most complex endocannabinoid system. This system is responsible for homeostasis - that is, for the body's ability to maintain internal balance under the influence of external factors. Much of disease stems from a failure to provide this balance, which is why it is so important for health to keep the body's self-regulation at the proper level.
By interacting with the endocannabinoid system, CBD performs the same job as the natural cannabinoids produced by the body. On top of that, CBD stimulates the production of our natural cannabinoids. CBD increases the permeability of nerve impulses, stimulates the immune system, inhibits inflammation, has a general calming effect on the psyche, and much more.
In addition to cannabinoid receptors, CBD also acts on opioid, dopamine and serotonin receptors, which opens up new prospects for the use of this substance in medicine and psychiatry. Scientific research every year finds new ways to use CBD.
What are the health benefits of CBD?
The benefits of cannabidiol (CBD) have been proven by numerous scientific studies. There are many areas where CBD has been successfully used. Due to its therapeutic properties and the absence of serious side effects, it is used to treat various diseases, reduce stress, relieve pain and other pathological conditions. CBD also helps fight bad habits, makes patients feel better, and more. Here we have collected just some examples of the use of CBD.
Reducing anxiety and stress
Anxiety disorder is one of the most common mental disorders. Worldwide, about 18.1% of the population suffers from anxiety. Often anxiety is accompanied by chronic stress, depression, insomnia. CBD interacts with the human endocannabinoid system in a way that reduces anxiety and anxiety, provides good sleep, and relieves depression.
Pain relief
Pain relief is one of the most common uses of CBD. Chronic pain affects 11.2% of all inhabitants of the Earth. Of these, 17% experience severe pain every day. Pain can be caused by cancer, arthritis, inflammation, injury, etc. CBD has natural pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory properties that can relieve even severe chronic pain.
Treatment and relief of symptoms of neurological diseases
Neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and others often lead to devastating consequences for the nervous system. Recent studies have shown that CBD products reduce these effects by strengthening the nervous system. CBD can also be effective in recovery from chemotherapy.
Keeping fit
CBD ensures the optimal functioning of such important body functions as metabolism, immunity, energy balance. Therefore, the use of CBD before or during training and competition helps athletes quickly restore and maintain their fitness. CBD can be used not only in sports, but also in yoga, meditation, various spiritual practices where the ability to relax and good body control are important.
Treatment of withdrawal syndrome when quitting smoking
Withdrawal syndrome, which occurs when you quit smoking, greatly reduces the quality of life. Recent studies have shown that CBD can help reduce tobacco cravings, allowing you to quit smoking once and for all.
source : https://foxynews.info/cbd-oil-benefits